chapar
to veneer, to plate, to say a hard truth
chapar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
chapar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
chapar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
chapar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
chapar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
chapar future
Actions yet to happen.
chapar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
chapar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
chapar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
chapar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
chapar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
chapar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
chapar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
chapar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
chapar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
chapar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
chapar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.