ensayar
to rehearse, to practice, to run lines
La banda ensaya los jueves.
The band rehearses on Thursdays.
ensayar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
ensayar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
ensayar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
ensayar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
ensayar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
ensayar future
Actions yet to happen.
ensayar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
ensayar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
ensayar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
ensayar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
ensayar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
ensayar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
ensayar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
ensayar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
ensayar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
ensayar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
ensayar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.