existir
to exist
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There's no easy answer.
existir present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
existir present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
existir preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
existir imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
existir present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
existir future
Actions yet to happen.
existir informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
existir future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
existir conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
existir conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
existir pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
existir subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
existir subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
existir subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
existir subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
existir imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
existir imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.