penetrar
to penetrate
La luz penetra por la ventana.
Light comes in through the window.
penetrar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
penetrar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
penetrar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
penetrar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
penetrar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
penetrar future
Actions yet to happen.
penetrar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
penetrar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
penetrar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
penetrar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
penetrar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
penetrar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
penetrar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
penetrar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
penetrar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
penetrar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
penetrar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.