rayar
to scratch, to line, to verge
rayar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
rayar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
rayar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
rayar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
rayar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
rayar future
Actions yet to happen.
rayar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
rayar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
rayar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
rayar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
rayar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
rayar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
rayar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
rayar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
rayar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
rayar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
rayar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.