razonar
to reason, to explain
Razona tu respuesta.
Explain the reasoning behind your answer.
razonar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
razonar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
razonar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
razonar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
razonar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
razonar future
Actions yet to happen.
razonar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
razonar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
razonar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
razonar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
razonar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
razonar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
razonar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
razonar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
razonar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
razonar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
razonar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.