conocer
to know (people, places)
¿Conoces a mi hermano?
Do you know my brother?
conocer present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
conocer present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
conocer preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
conocer imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
conocer present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
conocer future
Actions yet to happen.
conocer informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
conocer future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
conocer conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
conocer conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
conocer pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
conocer subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
conocer subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
conocer subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
conocer subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
conocer imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
conocer imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.