cultivar
to cultivate, to grow
Cultivan tomates en el huerto.
They grow tomatoes in the garden.
cultivar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
cultivar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
cultivar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
cultivar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
cultivar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
cultivar future
Actions yet to happen.
cultivar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
cultivar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
cultivar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
cultivar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
cultivar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
cultivar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
cultivar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
cultivar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
cultivar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
cultivar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
cultivar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.