entender
to understand
No entiendo la pregunta.
I don't understand the question.
entender present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
entender present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
entender preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
entender imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
entender present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
entender future
Actions yet to happen.
entender informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
entender future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
entender conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
entender conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
entender pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
entender subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
entender subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
entender subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
entender subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
entender imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
entender imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.