instruir
to instruct, to inform, to educate
instruir present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
instruir present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
instruir preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
instruir imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
instruir present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
instruir future
Actions yet to happen.
instruir informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
instruir future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
instruir conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
instruir conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
instruir pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
instruir subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
instruir subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
instruir subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
instruir subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
instruir imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
instruir imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.