madrugar
to get up early
madrugar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
madrugar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
madrugar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
madrugar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
madrugar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
madrugar future
Actions yet to happen.
madrugar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
madrugar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
madrugar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
madrugar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
madrugar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
madrugar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
madrugar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
madrugar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
madrugar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
madrugar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
madrugar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.