lanzar
to throw, to launch, to pitch
Lanzó la pelota al aire.
He threw the ball in the air.
lanzar present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
lanzar present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
lanzar preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
lanzar imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
lanzar present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
lanzar future
Actions yet to happen.
lanzar informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
lanzar future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
lanzar conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
lanzar conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
lanzar pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
lanzar subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
lanzar subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
lanzar subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
lanzar subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
lanzar imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
lanzar imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.