presidir
to preside
La jueza preside el tribunal.
The judge presides over the court.
presidir present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
presidir present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
presidir preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
presidir imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
presidir present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
presidir future
Actions yet to happen.
presidir informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
presidir future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
presidir conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
presidir conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
presidir pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
presidir subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
presidir subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
presidir subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
presidir subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
presidir imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
presidir imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.