ir
to go
Voy al trabajo en bici.
I go to work by bike.
ir present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
ir present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
ir preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
ir imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
ir present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
ir future
Actions yet to happen.
ir informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
ir future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
ir conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
ir conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
ir pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
ir subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
ir subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
ir subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
ir subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
ir imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
ir imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.