oír
to hear, to listen
No te oigo bien.
I can't hear you well.
oír present indicative
Habitual and ongoing actions in the present.
oír present continuous
Action in progress right now. Periphrastic: estar (present) + gerund.
oír preterite
Completed actions at a specific moment in the past.
oír imperfect
Habitual past actions, descriptions, background.
oír present perfect
Completed actions with present relevance. Auxiliary haber + participle.
oír future
Actions yet to happen.
oír informal future
Near-future plans. Periphrastic: ir (present) + a + infinitive.
oír future perfect
Action that will have been completed by a future moment. Auxiliary haber (future) + participle.
oír conditional
Hypothetical or polite would-actions.
oír conditional perfect
Hypothetical past: would have done. Auxiliary haber (conditional) + participle.
oír pluperfect
An action completed before another past action.
oír subjunctive present
Desires, doubts, and hypotheticals in the present.
oír subjunctive imperfect
Past subjunctive: desires, doubts, hypotheticals in the past.
oír subjunctive present perfect
Completed actions in subjunctive contexts.
oír subjunctive pluperfect
Past-perfect actions in subjunctive contexts.
oír imperative (affirmative)
Affirmative commands.
oír imperative (negative)
Negative commands: borrows subjunctive present.